{"id":568,"date":"2008-10-16T06:20:00","date_gmt":"2008-10-16T12:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.laughingmonkey.org\/?p=568"},"modified":"2008-10-16T06:20:00","modified_gmt":"2008-10-16T12:20:00","slug":"assorted-tutoring-tales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/?p=568","title":{"rendered":"Assorted tutoring tales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Monday, a student flagged me down for some help with exponential functions. &#8220;They give me two points that the function passes through, and they want me to give the equation of the function.&#8221; Using my typical Socratic TutorFu I asked, &#8220;Okay, what do you want to try?&#8221; &#8220;Well, we&#8217;ve got two points, so let&#8217;s try to find the slope between them.&#8221; I&#8217;m a little stumped. Is this a new technique I don&#8217;t know? &#8220;Umm, okay. Can you explain why?&#8221; She looks at me blankly. &#8220;Because that&#8217;s what we always did for the equations for lines&#8230;?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In related news, I was musing about exponential functions. The generic form is:<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Q=ab<sup>t<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>First, what&#8217;s up with Q and t? x and y are old school?<br \/>\nThen I found myself thinking about the formula for compound interest, at which point I wondered why the generic form of the exponential doesn&#8217;t include a coefficient for the exponent, like so:<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Q=ab<sup>kt<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Thankfully, I thought about it for a minute rather than just asking another tutor. Oh, right. That can be modified to:&#8230;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Q=a(b<sup>k<\/sup>)<sup>t<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&#8230; at which point b<sup>k<\/sup> can be reduced to a single term. Not quite a &#8220;duh&#8221; moment, but I&#8217;m glad I figured it out myself.<\/p>\n<p>But here&#8217;s a topic I&#8217;m not doing so well with. Fairly early in algebra, around the time kids are learning to graph lines, math texts start talking about functions. They expect students to know what a function is, and to know about the vertical line test. They classify variables as &#8220;input variables&#8221; and &#8220;output variables&#8221;, and that one input can&#8217;t have more than one output (which is just another way of stating the vertical line test).<br \/>\nI can&#8217;t help but wonder, who cares?!<br \/>\nNot in the &#8220;Who cares what X is?!&#8221; sense, but why is this topic so important? Why is this distinction so critical at this stage of algebra education?<br \/>\nHere are two equations:<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;y=x<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;x=y<sup>2<\/sup><br \/>\nBoth can be manipulated algebraically in the exact same fashion. You can solve either of them for y and for x. You can graph both of them. But one is a function and the other isn&#8217;t. And I fail to see why that&#8217;s critically important. Am I missing something big here?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monday, a student flagged me down for some help with exponential functions. &#8220;They give me two points that the function passes through, and they want me to give the equation&#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/?p=568\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,1],"tags":[25,60],"class_list":["post-568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mathtutoring","category-tech","category-uncategorized","tag-geek","tag-tutoring"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/laughingmonkey.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}